Last year around this time of November, I caught an
interesting story in
On Campus, one of Vassar's publications:
If it weren’t for Sarah Josepha Hale, the editor of Godey’s Lady’s Book, the popular women’s journal of the 19th century, Vassar would be “Vassar Female College” and Thanksgiving Day wouldn’t exist. The College was originally incorporated in 1861 as “Vassar Female College.” Very much a supporter of Matthew Vassar’s plan, Hale appealed to the founder to dispense with “Female,” a word she considered “inelegant” and “absurd.” After much correspondence between the two and numerous editorials in Godey’s, the trustees eventually agreed to the name change, the New York State Legislature amended the college’s charter, and the marble slab engraved with the word “Female” was removed from the front of Main.
Furthermore, Hale is responsible for devising Thanksgiving. Although the holiday had been practiced since the settlers in Plymouth, its scheduling was never regularized.
It wasn’t until Hale took up the cause that what we call Thanksgiving evolved. She wrote editorials and lobbied “that the LAST THURSDAY IN NOVEMBER shall be the DAY OF NATIONAL THANKSGIVING for the American people.” Finally, in 1863 (just two years before the first class of Vassar students would arrive on campus) President Lincoln succumbed to her pressure and proclaimed the last Thursday in November a national day of Thanksgiving. Finally, in 1941, Congress made Thanksgiving a legal holiday.
No comments:
Post a Comment