"You're pre-law. How does that work at Vassar? Are many students there pre-law? What is that like in a liberal arts setting? Is there coursework at Vassar to prepare me for top-level law schools?"
Good question! I am indeed pre-law. When I entered Vassar, I knew for sure that there were two subjects I wanted to pursue: history and legal studies. But as a prospective student, I quickly realized that very few undergraduate institutions offer legal studies as a major (or even as a department). Even the idea of "pre-law" seemed very confusing; if there's no "law" department, how can one prepare oneself for law school?
As it turns out, law schools do not give priority to students with degrees in "Law and Society" or "Legal Studies." One admissions counselor that I spoke with even said that these types of pseudo-law majors were looked down upon by many top law schools. "You'll learn about the law in law school," he told me. "While you're still an undergraduate, law schools want you to focus on critical thinking, close reading and deep research." Translation: don't worry about seeking out a college that offers you tons of coursework in legal studies.
The way that pre-law works at Vassar (and at most other small liberal arts colleges) is that "pre-law" is not itself a major. "Pre-law" is nothing official; it simply means that you are a student interested in law school. Unlike pre-med, there are no specific courses that you must take in order to be considered. To be competitive, students hoping to attend medical school are required to take specific classes in biology, chemistry and mathematics. But students going for law school have much more open-ended options. A Vassar graduate last year who went to Georgetown Law was an Art History major; another alumnus who went to Yale Law was an Anthropology major; my friend Andrew is an Economics major who will be attending University of Maryland School of Law in the fall.
The bottom line: as you choose your undergraduate college this April, don't focus on which school has the most legal-sounding major. It won't make your application stand out; in fact, it may make you look single-minded or not well-rounded. Instead, find a subject that you really enjoy. Pre-law students tend to gravitate toward Economics, English, History, Political Science and Sociology—but you certainly don't have to limit yourself.
With that said, Vassar does offer many courses that explore the law and legal issues. Though these classes won't necessarily ensure that you're admitted to the top law schools, they will give you experience in asking legal questions, and they might help you decide whether law is right for you.
Here are just some examples of law-related courses that Vassar offers from the Catalogue:
Economics 238, Law and Economics: This course uses economics to analyze legal rules and institutions. The primary focus is on the classic areas of common law: property, contracts, and torts. Some time is also spent on criminal law and/or constitutional law (e.g., voting, public choice, and administration). Much attention is paid to developing formal models to analyze conflict and bargaining, and applying those models to specific cases. Topics include the allocation of rights, legal remedies, bargaining and transaction costs, regulation versus liability, uncertainty, and the litigation process. Time permitting, the course may also include discussion of gun control, the death penalty, federalism, and competition among jurisdictions.
Economics 275, Money and Banking: Money and Banking covers the structure of financial institutions, their role in the provision of money and credit, and the overall importance of these institutions in the economy. The course includes discussion of money, interest rates, financial market structure, bank operations and regulation, and the structure of the banking sector. The course also covers central banks, monetary policy, and international exchange as it relates to monetary policy and the banking sector. The ultimate goal is to provide a deeper understanding of the structure of financial markets, the reasons why it is optimal for these markets to be well functioning, and the key barriers to this optimal outcome.
Earth Science 111, Environmental Justice: Exploration of the roles that race, gender, and class play in contemporary environmental issues and the geology that underlies them. Examination of the power of governments, corporations and science to influence the physical and human environment. We critique the traditional environmental movement, study cases of environmental racism, and appreciate how basic geological knowledge can assist communities in creating healthful surroundings. Examples come from urban and rural settings in the United States and abroad and are informed by feminist analysis.
Political Science 242, Law, Justice and Politics: An analysis of the interrelationships between law and politics in civil and criminal spheres in the United States, focusing on the role of the police, courtroom participants, and prison officials. Special emphasis is given to decision making in criminal law at the local level—e.g., pretrial negotiations, bail, and sentencing.
Political Science 243, Constitutional Law: Leading decisions of the Supreme Court interpreting the Constitution of the United States, with special reference to the powers of government and the rights of individuals.
Political Science 314, The Politics of the Public and the Private: This course examines the political significance of public and private in the contemporary US. Theoretical arguments as well as specific issues and contexts within which debates about public and private unfold are analyzed. Of particular thematic concern is, the privatization of governmental responsibilities and the "public" and "private" rights claims of individuals and communities. Among the issues studied are privatization of the US military and prisons, gated and other "private" communities and their relationship to the larger political communities within which they exist, intellectual property and the public domain, and the "privacy" of personal decisions.
Political Science 343, Seminar on Constitutional Theory: This seminar focuses on some core problems pertaining to constitutional interpretation, examining questions of constitutional theory and interpretation as they relate to issues of equality and full citizenship. The course discusses the nature and function of the Constitution, explores theories about how the Constitution should be interpreted, and examines the methods that interpreters use to decipher the meanings of constitutional provisions. These concerns are addressed by focusing on various dimensions of constitutional theories and decisions pertaining to questions related to anti-discrimination law. Some of the issues covered include standards of judicial review, Supreme Court interpretations of equal protection, the constitutional protection of groups as well as individuals, and the appropriateness of constitutional protections rooted in color-blind and gender-blind principles.
Political Science 385, Families, Politics and the Law: This course examines emerging perspectives on family forms and state regulation of families that have appeared in response to such developments as same-sex marriage and parenting; multi-racial families created by intermarriage and by transracial and intercountry adoption; increasing numbers of single-parent households; and reproductive technologies that enable people to procreate by using donated eggs and sperm and/or hired gestational service (and in the future, perhaps, by cloning). The course explores these issues from the perspective of theories of social justice that put concerns of race, economic class, and gender at the center of their analysis.
Political Science 388, Intellectual Property Law: This course examines the legal and theoretical foundations of domestic, international and transnational intellectual property law regimes. In covering the areas of patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret and espionage law, as well as their intermingled legislative histories, students gain in-depth knowledge of the prevailing domestic doctrines, as well as an understanding of how contemporary national policy is woven into international treaties and structures of transnational governance.
Sociology 236, Imprisonment and the Prisoner: What is the history of the prisoner? Who becomes a prisoner and what does the prisoner become once incarcerated? What is the relationship between crime and punishment? Focusing on the (global) prison industrial complex, this course critically interrogates the massive and increasing numbers of people imprisoned in the United States and around the world. The primary focus of this course is the prisoner and on the movement to abolish imprisonment as we know it. Topics covered in this course include: racial and gender inequality, the relationship between imprisonment and slavery, social death, the prisoner of war (POW), migrant incarceration, as well as prisoner resistance and rebellion. Students also come away from the course with a complex understanding of penal abolition and alternative models of justice
Sociology 240, Law and Society: Law is analyzed in its social context focusing on the relationship between law and social control, and law and social change. Topics discussed include psychiatry and the law, Blacks and the law, and women and the law. The criminal justice system is examined in a comparative framework, emphasizing the role of judges, juries, and particularly lawyers, in society.
I know many Vassar students who plan on attending law school after graduation. And our applicants have shown to have about a 15 percent statistical advantage over the national average for admission. After nearly three years here, I'm confident that Vassar is teaching the intense critical thinking and writing skills demanded of law students.
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